I've seen a lot of speculation about why Treasuries are selling off in tandem with the market sell-off, and the reasons may be simpler than some of the conspiratorial stuff I've heard -- so let's see if I can help readers understand this at least a bit better:
Yes, a big sell-off in stocks would normally send investors into Treasuries, BUT the unique nature of this conflict led to a bond sell-off instead. One reason may be that traders anticipated higher inflation and deficits from tariffs, and possibly reprisals from China, undermining the appeal of bonds. Thus, the trade war news caused both Wall Street stock losses and a surge in bond yields in tandem.
Which is really bad news for... well, everything.
Further, China’s status as America’s second-largest creditor means it has a “nuclear option” in theory: dump U.S. bonds and push U.S. borrowing costs sharply higher. While China has not executed a sudden large-scale dump (yet), it has been quietly reducing its holdings and could slow-roll its participation in new Treasury auctions. Even this prospect has a psychological impact on markets. U.S. officials are acutely aware that a major foreign seller could destabilize the $29 trillion Treasury market.
Thus each escalatory move in the trade war comes with an undercurrent of “Will China sell U.S. bonds?” -- and the FEAR of this may be enough to keep Treasury yields elevated, as investors demand higher yields to compensate for this potential risk.
There’s also a structural linkage: a trade war that reduces China’s exports to the U.S. will naturally reduce the flow of dollars into China. Under the pre-trade-war status quo, China’s large trade surplus with the U.S. meant it accumulated lots of U.S. dollars, which it recycled into U.S. Treasuries (part of how China amassed such huge holdings). If tariffs curtail China’s exports, then China earns fewer dollars and thus has less need (or ability) to invest in U.S. debt.
In short, the trade war directly saps demand for U.S. bonds over time, putting upward pressure on yields.
The Chinese yuan is also weakening, and there may be a simple explanation for that, as well: By allowing the yuan to weaken, China can cushion the blow of U.S. tariffs (since a cheaper yuan makes Chinese goods cheaper globally, offsetting some tariff costs). The timing seems telling -- as the tariff battle heats up, the yuan has been sliding to record lows.
So... something has to give here.
Today calls for some big picture perspective, so that's what we'll focus on.
First is the updated SPX chart:
Next is COMPQ, with one "worst case" shown in blue. Note the confluence of support just below current prices -- that's a key zone:
In conclusion, red iv could become more complex (I tend to suspect it will -- but it doesn't need to) here, leading to another wave up. Longer-term, bulls are going to need to try to hold the zone near long-term support, or it will become harder for them to justify being in the market, which could lead to the first-stage capitulation. Trade safe.